Solvent Extraction / Chelation / Mineral Flotation
Mineral processing describes applications that separate minerals from ores. Phosphine derivatives are proven to effectively extract/interact with specific minerals. These products are used commercially as solvent extractants and as flotation promoters. These same products have potential use as high performance chelating agents to remove specific minerals.
Cytec's CYANEX® extractant, phosphine derived solvent extractants, are recognized as industry leaders in cobalt/nickel separation and uranium recovery from phosphoric acid. The Company's extraction technology is playing a major role in the design of new separation processes, including the recovery of organics and mineral acids from industrial waste effluent streams.
Cytec is the world's largest supplier of specialty mining reagents and polymers. AEROPHINE® phosphine derived promoters improve metals recovery (Cu, Pb, and Zn) in mineral processing flotation systems, and are used widely in processing complex sulfide ores around the world. Another area of application for phosphine derived products is to complex with Cadmium for removal from phosphoric acid streams. Visit the Mining Chemicals pages of Cytec.com to discover more about these.
| Solvent Extraction/Chelation/Mineral Floatation |
| Product Name |
Chemical Name |
Format |
| CYANEX 921 extractant |
trioctylphosphine oxide |
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| CYANEX 923 extractant |
mixed hexyl/octylphosphine oxides |
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| Solvent Extraction/Chelation/Mineral Floatation Technical References |
| Category |
Journal |
Title |
Author |
| Organic acids |
J. Chem. Eng. Data (2001), 46(6), 1472-1475 |
Extraction Equilibria of Formic and Acetic Acids from Aqueous Solution by Phosphate-Containing Extractants |
Cai, Weibin; Zhu, Shenlin; Piao, Xianglan |
| US 4909939; Cytec Industries |
Process for solvent extraction using phosphine oxide mixtures |
Rickelton, W.; Robertson, A. |
| Sep. Sci. Technol. |
Extraction of phenol using trialkylphosphine oxides (Cyanex 923) in kerosene |
Urtiaga, Ane M.; Ortiz, Inmaculada |
| Metals |
US 4353883, American Cyanamid Co. , USA |
Selective extraction of cobalt(II) from aqueous solutions with phosphinic acid extractants |
Rickelton, William A.; Robertson, Allan J.; Burley, David R. |
| EP 154448,Iron Ore Co. of Canada, Can. |
Recovery of zirconium by solvent extraction |
Witte, Margaret Kent; Frey, Carla Corinne |
| EP 156735,Rhone-Poulenc Specialites Chimiques, Fr. |
Separating rare earths by liquid-liquid extraction |
Sabot, Jean Louis; Rollat, Alain |
| Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry (2001), 250(3), 437-443 |
Extraction of polonium from aqueous ?-hydroxyisobutyric acid solutions using dioctyl sulphide, Cyanex 272, Cyanex 301 or Cyanex 302 in toluene |
Johansson, M.; Malmbeck, R.; Wierczinski, B.; Skarnemark, G. |
| Sep. Purif. Technol. (2001), 22 and 23(1-3), 567-570 |
Selective recovery of silver from dilute polymetal solutions by rotating film pertraction |
Alexandrova, S.; Dimitrov, K.; Saboni, A. and Boyadzhiev, L |
| Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology (2004), 79(7), 734-741 |
Solvent extraction separation of titanium(IV), vanadium(V) and iron(III) from simulated waste chloride liquors of titanium minerals processing industry by the trialkylphosphine oxide Cyanex 923 |
Remya, P. Narayanan; Reddy, M. Lakshmipathy |
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